With unemployment in South Africa soaring to 8.4 million, advocacy group Black Sash has renewed its call for the urgent implementation of a permanent Basic Income Support Grant (BISG) for unemployed individuals aged 18 to 59.
Speaking in an interview, Evashnee Naidu, KwaZulu-Natal Regional Manager for Black Sash, emphasized the dire need for financial relief amid rising food inflation and economic hardship.
The Crisis at Hand
South Africa’s latest labour force survey reveals that nearly one in two young people are jobless, with many facing bleak employment prospects. The current Social Relief of Distress (SRD) grant of R370 per month is insufficient, Naidu argued, pointing out that it doesn’t even cover the cost of a daily loaf of bread, let alone other essentials like hygiene products and nutritious food.
“R370 is not enough for survival,” Naidu said. “When coupled with skyrocketing food prices and unemployment, it means the poorest of the poor are being pushed further into desperation.”
A Lifeline, Not a Handout
Naidu dismissed criticism that a basic income grant would foster dependency, citing research showing that recipients often use the money to support households, start small businesses, or seek employment.
“No one chooses R370 over a stable job,” she said. “This grant is about dignity—ensuring people can meet basic needs while looking for work.”
Government’s Response
While the Department of Social Development has reportedly done groundwork for implementing a basic income grant, Naidu expressed frustration over delays.
“South Africans are tired of rhetoric—we need action,” she said, urging policymakers to prioritize the grant at the upcoming National Dialogue on Social Security.
Broader Social Impact
Naidu linked poverty to rising crime, drug abuse, and gender-based violence, arguing that a basic income grant could help address systemic inequality.
“Countries with strong social protection see lower crime and better social outcomes,” she said. “South Africa must stop treating issues in silos and build a comprehensive safety net.”
What’s Next?
Black Sash is pushing for the grant to be raised to at least the food poverty line (R700+) and made permanent. With the National Dialogue set to begin this weekend, the organisation hopes to amplify the voices of struggling citizens.
“People are sleeping outside SASSA offices just to access grants,” Naidu said. “It’s time for government to listen.”
As economic pressures mount, the call for a basic income grant grows louder—not just as relief, but as a critical step toward stability for millions.